UHMWPE, renowned for its exceptional strength, has emerged as a cornerstone in the field of medical applications. Its superior biocompatibility and reduced friction coefficient contribute to UHMWPE an ideal option for a wide range of implants, prosthetics, and surgical devices. Additionally, its r

Sputtering is a prominent technique utilized in the fabrication of advanced thin films. Titanium (Ti) sputtering, namely, has emerged as a favorable method due to its ability to deposit high-quality Ti thin films with accurate thickness and composition. The process involves bombarding a Ti target wi